The structure of linguistic dictionary entry (on the materials of aviation english)

14033 12 53880 1 277844 document 53880 225-228.pdf application/pdf caeef9d6265a2f48b9445e940fb5a39d MD5 186111 2014-11-17 08:42:03 http://eprints.zu.edu.ua/14033/1/225-228.pdf 14033 1 1 application/pdf text uk public

225-228.pdf

118143 2 403901 document 118143 lightbox.jpg image/png dda3701ea096ec1d74dca77ef8c57406 MD5 53394 2015-08-15 10:20:31 http://eprints.zu.edu.ua/14033/2/lightbox.jpg 14033 2 2 image/png other Thumbnails conversion from text to thumbnail_lightbox en public

lightbox.jpg

preview.jpg

medium.jpg

small.jpg

http://eprints.org/relation/isVersionOf http://eprints.zu.edu.ua/id/document/53880 http://eprints.org/relation/isVolatileVersionOf http://eprints.zu.edu.ua/id/document/53880 http://eprints.org/relation/issmallThumbnailVersionOf http://eprints.zu.edu.ua/id/document/53880 archive 2944 disk0/00/01/40/33 2014-11-17 08:44:55 2015-08-15 10:20:34 2014-11-17 08:44:55 article show The structure of linguistic dictionary entry (on the materials of aviation english) english Throughout history the human activity has been very closely connected with the language and the world itself. As it has been discovered by scientists, the traces of dictionary compiling go to back to the XXV century B.C. when Sumerians made special lists of explanations of difficult worlds. Since those times, a lot of attempts to write down and systemize the lexicon have been made by different scientists. Being a relatively young discipline, lexicography has not explored all aspects of dictionary compiling yet. Thus, there are no universally accepted principles of the dictionary’s structural and graphic organization. The phenomenon of the word and different aspects of lexicography have been researched by many Soviet scientists such as I. Arnold, P. Denisov, L. Minaeva, M. Moiseev, L. Scherba, L. Stupin. The great contribution into the development of lexicography and the word phenomenon research has been made by foreign language specialists such as H. Bejoint, H. Bergenholtz, R. Burchfield, R. Hartmann, S. Landau, L. Zgusta. In the given article we have analyzed the structure of a linguistic dictionary and the organization of its entries. We have come to the conclusion that common features in the composition of linguistic dictionaries are: introduction and Guide to the using of the dictionary; the dictionary proper; supplementary material. In the process of the research it has been found out that the entries in the linguistic dictionaries can be arranged according to the formal or thematic principles; formal principle is more popular and its most widespread type of the entry arrangement is the alphabetical one. The conducted research has shown that linguistic dictionary entries contain such types of information: spelling; explanation of a meaning; grammatical information about the word; examples to each meaning (may be missing in abridged dictionaries); a set of idioms and stable expressions with a headword; etymological (not obligatory). lexicography, linguistic dictionary, dictionary entry, formal principle, thematic principle, alphabetical order. Муравська С. М. smuravskaja@rambler.ru pub L1 public 2014 published Вісник Житомирського державного університету імені Івана Франка 76 Вид-во ЖДУ ім. І.Франка 225-228 TRUE 2076-6173 1. Лексикология английского языка : [yчебник для ин-тов и фак. иностр. яз.] / [Гинзбург Р. З., Хидикель C. С., Князева Г. Ю., Санкин А. А.]. – М. : Высш.шк., 1979. – 269 с. 2. Bejoint H. Modern Lexicography : An Inroduction / H. Bejoint. – Oxford : Oxford University Press, 2000. – 279 p. 3. Landau S. Dictionaries : The Art and Craft of Lexicography / S. Landau. – Cambridge : Cambridge University Press, 2001. – 538 p. 4. Zgusta L. Manual of Lexicography / L. Zgusta. – Praha : Academia, 1971. – 360 p. 5. Aрнольд И. В. Лексикология современного английского языка : [yчеб. для ин-тов и фак. иностр. яз.] / И. В. Aрнольд. – М. : Высш. шк., 1986. – 295 с. 6. Моисеев М. В. Лексикология английского языка / М. В. Моисеев. – Омск : Изд-во ОмГУ, 2006. – 92 с.