?url_ver=Z39.88-2004&rft_val_fmt=info%3Aofi%2Ffmt%3Akev%3Amtx%3Adc&rft.relation=http%3A%2F%2Feprints.zu.edu.ua%2F27120%2F&rft.title=Organization+of+specialized+training+and+environmental+activities+of+students+in+eastern+European+countries&rft.creator=%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE%2C+%D0%A0.+%D0%9A.&rft.creator=%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0%2C+%D0%9E.+%D0%90.&rft.subject=LB+%D0%A2%D0%B5%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%96%D1%8F+%D1%96+%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0+%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B8&rft.subject=LB2300+%D0%92%D0%B8%D1%89%D0%B0+%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%B2%D1%96%D1%82%D0%B0&rft.description=The+priority+of+the+secondary+education+reforms+in+Ukraine%0D%0Aand+other+Eastern+European+countries+at+the+turn+of+the+20th%E2%80%9321st+centuries%0D%0Awas+the+specialized+training+at+the+senior+level+of+secondary+school.+Specialized%0D%0Aeducation+is+aimed+at+solving+issues+of+the+general+level+of+culture%0D%0Aand+human+education%3B+preparing+young+people+for+life+in+the+society+and%0D%0Athe+environment%3B+choosing+the+further+direction+of+study+at+the+university%0D%0Aor+professional+education+system%3B+self-determination+in+the+choice+of+future%0D%0Aprofession%2C+sphere+of+activity.%0D%0ANowadays%2C+an+important+condition+of+the+human+civilization+existence%0D%0Ais+the+ecocentric-oriented+development+of+the+society%2C+when+the+growth+in%0D%0Aprosperity+of+mankind+is+not+accompanied+by+the+destruction+of+the+environment%0D%0Aand+natural+ecosystems.+These+processes+are+connected+with+the+formation%0D%0Aof+an+ecological+world+outlook+and+culture+of+the+society+members.%0D%0ATherefore%2C+involving+school-children+in+active+practical+environmental+and%0D%0Aresearch+ecological-naturalistic+work+is+another+characteristic+feature+of+the%0D%0Amodern+education.%0D%0AThe+subject+of+the+study+is+the+organization+of+specialized+education%2C%0D%0Aenvironmental+and+ecological-naturalistic+work+in+educational+institutions%0D%0Ain+Eastern+European+countries.+The+methodology+of+studying+the+mentioned%0D%0Aproblems+of+specialized+education+and+environmental+work+is+based+on+dialectical%0D%0Aand+synergetic+approaches.+The+most+important+philosophical+principles%0D%0Aof+the+research+are+natural+philosophy%2C+philosophy+of+humanism%2C+ecocentrism%0D%0Aand+sociophilosophy.+The+general+scientific+methodology+is+based+on+such+universal+approaches+and+principles+as%3A+systemic%2C+acmeological%2C%0D%0Aaxiological%2C+competency+based+and+historical.+Leading+in+the+field+of+psychological%0D%0Aand+pedagogical+research+is+a+personal-activity+methodological%0D%0Aapproach.%0D%0AIt+is+worth+pointing+out+that+schools+in+Eastern+Europe+have+diverse+educa-%0D%0Ational+programs+and+profiles.+They+are+created+by+a+combination+of+basic%0D%0Acompulsory+disciplines%3B+enhanced+studying+of+profile+subjects%3B+elective+special%0D%0Acourses+and+optional+courses+in+accordance+with+the+students'+self-determination%2C%0D%0Atheir+interests%2C+life+plans+and+abilities.+In+a+foreign+school%2C+there%0D%0Aare+general%2C+pre-professional+and+professional+training+programs.+A+common%0D%0Afeature+of+the+organization+of+secondary+education+abroad+is+the+differentiation%0D%0Aof+learning+by+combining+internal+differentiation+(according+to+abilities%2C%0D%0Alevel+of+mental+development%2C+successes+in+learning)+and+external+differentiation%0D%0A(by+interests+and+professional+intentions).+The+senior+school+abroad+is%0D%0Amostly+separated%2C+functioning+as+an+independent+type+of+educational+institution.%0D%0AThe+general+trends+in+the+education+of+Eastern+European+countries+are%3A%0D%0Acompulsory+basic+9-year+education%3B+differentiation+of+training+at+the+upper%0D%0Asecondary+school%2C+which+lasts+for+the+most+part+3-4+years%3B+separation+of+general%0D%0A(academic)+and+professional+programs%3B+the+gradual+expansion+of+the+network%0D%0Aand+the+direction+of+professional+educational+institutions.%0D%0AIn+the+scientific+literature+the+concept+of+environmental+and+ecological-%0D%0Anaturalistic+work+is+distinguished+as+a+kind+of+environmental+activities.%0D%0AIn+our+opinion%2C+the+ecological+and+naturalistic+work+of+students+is+a%0D%0Aform+of+cognitive+activity%2C+which+includes+students'+mastering+knowledge%0D%0Aof+the+environment%2C+gaining+experience+in+solving+environmental+problems%2C%0D%0Ainvolving+in+the+organization%2C+implementing+environmental+and+research%0D%0Awork%2C+forming+an+ecological+culture+of+the+individual%2C+socially-public+experience%0D%0Aand+skills+in+various+branches+of+agriculture.+A+characteristic+feature%0D%0Aof+modern+education+in+the+countries+of+Eastern+Europe+is+the+involvement%0D%0Aof+students+in+active+practical+environmental+and+research+ecological+and%0D%0Anaturalistic+work.+The+increase+in+their+efficiency+is+due+to+the+use+of+new%0D%0Apractical+ecologically+oriented+educational+technologies.&rft.publisher=%E2%80%9CBaltija+Publishing%E2%80%9D&rft.date=2018&rft.type=%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%84%D1%96%D1%8F&rft.type=NonPeerReviewed&rft.format=text&rft.language=uk&rft.identifier=http%3A%2F%2Feprints.zu.edu.ua%2F27120%2F1%2F%25D0%259C%25D0%25BE%25D0%25BD%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B3%25D1%2580%25D0%25B0%25D1%2584%25D1%2596%25D1%258F%2520%25D0%25B0%25D0%25BD%25D0%25B3%25D0%25BB%25D1%2596%25D0%25B9%25D1%2581%25D1%258C%25D0%25BA%25D0%25BE%25D1%258E%2520%25D0%25BC%25D0%25BE%25D0%25B2%25D0%25BE%25D1%258E%2520%25D0%259B%25D0%25B0%25D1%2582%25D0%25B2%25D1%2596%25D1%258F-599-618.pdf&rft.identifier=++%D0%9C%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%BE%2C+%D0%A0.+%D0%9A.%2C+%D0%A1%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%8C%D0%BA%D0%B0%2C+%D0%9E.+%D0%90.++(2018)+Organization+of+specialized+training+and+environmental+activities+of+students+in+eastern+European+countries.++%D0%86%D0%BD%D1%88%D0%B8%D0%B9.+%E2%80%9CBaltija+Publishing%E2%80%9D%2C+Latvia.+++++&rft.language=english