relation: http://eprints.zu.edu.ua/6587/ title: The Spectra and Lifetimes of Electrons, Holes, and Excitons in Open Cylindrical Quantum Dots Embedded Into Quantum Wires or Wells creator: Gryschyк, А. М. creator: Maкhanets, О. М. subject: QC Фізика description: The spectra and lifetimes of an electron, a hole, and an exciton in open cylindrical quantum dots (QDs) embedded into various environments — a cylindrical quantum wire (QW) and a plane quantum well which, in their turn, are located in a massive three-dimensional medium — have been studied theoretically. The relevant calculations were carried out in the framework of the effective mass approximation and for a rectangular potential. The analytical expression for the scattering matrix (S-matrix) has been obtained. The real part of the S-matrix pole defines the energy of a quasi-stationary state, while the imaginary one defines its halfwidth and, accordingly, the lifetime of a quasiparticle in this state. Numerical calculations of the spectra and lifetimes of an electron, a hole, and an exciton were carried out for nanoheterosystems composed on the basis of semiconductors ¯- HgS and ¯-CdS. date: 2005 type: Стаття type: PeerReviewed format: text language: uk identifier: http://eprints.zu.edu.ua/6587/1/501211p.pdf identifier: Gryschyк, А. М., Maкhanets, О. М. (2005) The Spectra and Lifetimes of Electrons, Holes, and Excitons in Open Cylindrical Quantum Dots Embedded Into Quantum Wires or Wells. Ukr. J. Phys., 50 (12). с. 1389-1396. ISSN 0503-1265 language: english